Unit 1012 Cover Photo

Unit 1012 Cover Photo

Tuesday, April 22, 2014

IN LOVING MEMORY OF STEPHEN LAWRENCE (13 SEPTEMBER 1974 TO 22 APRIL 1993)



On this date, 22 April 1993, a Black British man by the name of Stephen Lawrence was murdered in Eltham, South East London, England in a racist attack. Let us not forget him and those other victims who were murdered in the United Kingdom. Let us unite to end racism. We got the information about him from Wikipedia.


Stephen Lawrence
 
Born
13 September 1974
Greenwich District Hospital, London, England
Died
22 April 1993 (aged 18)
Well Hall Road, Eltham, South East London, England
Cause of death
Blood loss due to stab wounds
Resting place
Clarendon, Jamaica
Ethnicity
Black British
Citizenship
British
Education
Blackheath Bluecoat Church of England School
Occupation
Student
Known for
Victim of racist murder
Parents
Neville Lawrence
Doreen Lawrence

Stephen Lawrence (13 September 1974 – 22 April 1993) was a Black British man from Eltham, south east London, who was murdered in a racist attack while waiting for a bus on the evening of 22 April 1993. Witnesses said he was attacked by a gang of white youths chanting racist slogans.

After the initial investigation, five suspects were arrested but not convicted. It was suggested during the course of that investigation that the murder was racially motivated and that Lawrence was killed because he was black, and that the handling of the case by the police and Crown Prosecution Service was affected by issues of race. A public inquiry was held in 1998, headed by Sir William Macpherson, that examined the original Metropolitan Police Service (MPS) investigation and concluded that the force was "institutionally racist". It also recommended that the double jeopardy rule should be abrogated in murder cases to allow a retrial upon new and compelling evidence; this became law in 2005. The publication in 1999 of the resulting Macpherson Report has been called 'one of the most important moments in the modern history of criminal justice in Britain'. The then-Home Secretary Jack Straw commented in 2012 that ordering the inquiry was "the single most important decision I made as Home Secretary". In 2010 the case was described as being "one of the highest-profile unsolved racially-motivated murders".

On 18 May 2011, following a cold case review, it was announced that two of the original suspects, Gary Dobson and David Norris, were to stand trial for the murder in the light of "new and substantial evidence" becoming available. At the same time it was disclosed that Dobson's original acquittal had been quashed by the Court of Appeal, allowing a retrial to take place. Such an appeal had only become possible following the 2005 change in the law, although Dobson was not the first person to be retried for murder as a result.

A jury was selected on 14 November 2011, and the trial started on the following day. On 3 January 2012, Dobson and Norris were found guilty of Lawrence's murder, and were sentenced on 4 January 2012 to detention at Her Majesty's Pleasure, equivalent to a life sentence for an adult, with minimum terms of 15 years 2 months and 14 years 3 months respectively for what the judge described as a "terrible and evil crime". The sentences would have been far longer but the crime had been committed many years previously and before adulthood, requiring sentencing as juveniles according to the law as it stood at the time of the murder.

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