JFK on Forgiveness
[PHOTO SOURCE: http://www.pinterest.com/yslaso/kennedys/]
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“Forgive your enemies, but never forget their names.”
AUTHOR: John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917
– November 22, 1963), commonly known as "Jack" or by his initials JFK, was the 35th President of the
United States, serving from January 1961 until he was assassinated in November
1963.
After military
service as commander of Motor Torpedo Boats PT-109 and PT-59 during
World War II in the South Pacific, Kennedy represented Massachusetts' 11th
congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1947 to 1953
as a Democrat. Thereafter, he served in the U.S. Senate from 1953 until 1960.
Kennedy defeated Vice President and Republican candidate Richard Nixon in the
1960 U.S. presidential election. At age 43, he was the youngest to have been
elected to the office, the second-youngest president (after Theodore
Roosevelt), and the first person born in the 20th century to serve as
president. To date, Kennedy, a Catholic, has been the only non-Protestant
president and the only president to have won a Pulitzer Prize.
Events during his
presidency included the Bay of Pigs Invasion, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the
Space Race—by initiating Project Apollo (which would culminate in the moon
landing), the building of the Berlin Wall, the African-American Civil Rights
Movement, and early stages of the Vietnam War. Therein, Kennedy increased the
number of military advisers, special operation forces, and helicopters in an
effort to curb the spread of communism in South East Asia. The Kennedy
administration adopted the policy of the Strategic Hamlet Program which was
implemented by the South Vietnamese government. It involved certain forced
relocation, village internment, and segregation of rural South Vietnamese from
northern and southern communist insurgents.
Kennedy was
assassinated on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas. Lee Harvey Oswald was
accused of the crime and arrested that evening, but Jack Ruby shot and killed
him two days later, before a trial could take place. The FBI and the Warren
Commission officially concluded that Oswald was the lone assassin. However, the
United States House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA) concluded that
those investigations were flawed and that Kennedy was probably assassinated as
the result of a conspiracy. Kennedy's controversial Department of Defense TFX
fighter bomber program led to a Congressional investigation that lasted from
1963 to 1970. Since the 1960s, information concerning Kennedy's private life
has come to light. Details of Kennedy's health problems with which he struggled
have become better known, especially since the 1990s. Although initially kept
secret from the general public, reports of Kennedy's philandering have garnered
much press. Kennedy ranks highly in public opinion ratings of U.S. presidents.
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